Volvo Volvo S40 1995-2004 Drivetrain Specifications
Volvo Volvo S40 1995-2004

Volvo Volvo S40 1995-2004 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the comprehensive drivetrain specifications for the 1995-2004 Volvo S40, including engine, transmission, and drive system details. Perfect for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the drivetrain of the 1995-2004 Volvo S40. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners in understanding the vehicle's drivetrain components, configurations, and performance characteristics. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate specific details or browse through sections for a comprehensive overview.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to find specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords like 'transmission' or 'differential' to quickly locate relevant information.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through sections or using the table of contents. Each section is organized by major drivetrain components, with subsections providing detailed technical points.

Key Specifications

Engine Power

109-200 hp

Transmission

5-speed manual / 4-speed auto

Drivetrain

Front-wheel drive

0-60 mph

7.9 seconds (2.0T)

Fuel Economy

25-30 mpg combined

Available Specifications

Engine and Transmission

This section covers the engine configurations and transmission options available for the 1995-2004 Volvo S40. It includes details on engine types, power output, and transmission types, as well as their compatibility and performance characteristics.

Engine Options
  • 1.6L inline-4 engine producing 109 hp
  • 1.8L inline-4 engine producing 118 hp
  • 1.9L turbocharged inline-4 engine producing 160 hp
  • 2.0L inline-4 engine producing 136 hp
  • 2.0L turbocharged inline-4 engine producing 200 hp
Transmission Options
  • 5-speed manual transmission
  • 4-speed automatic transmission
  • Optional Geartronic semi-automatic mode for automatic variants
  • Front-wheel drive configuration standard
  • Dual-mass flywheel for smoother operation

Drivetrain Components

This section provides an in-depth look at the drivetrain components, including the differential, driveshaft, and axles. It highlights their design, materials, and role in delivering power to the wheels.

Differential
  • Open differential standard on all models
  • Limited-slip differential optional on performance variants
  • Sealed unit requiring periodic fluid changes
  • Designed for durability and smooth power distribution
Driveshaft and Axles
  • Single-piece driveshaft for reduced weight
  • CV joints for smooth power delivery
  • High-strength steel construction
  • Designed to handle torque up to 220 Nm

Performance and Efficiency

This section explores the performance and efficiency of the Volvo S40's drivetrain. It includes details on acceleration, fuel economy, and handling characteristics influenced by the drivetrain setup.

Acceleration and Top Speed
  • 0-60 mph in 7.9 seconds (2.0T model)
  • Top speed of 140 mph (electronically limited)
  • Turbocharged models offer improved mid-range torque
  • Manual transmission provides quicker acceleration
Fuel Economy
  • 1.6L engine achieves up to 30 mpg combined
  • 2.0T engine achieves up to 25 mpg combined
  • Automatic transmission slightly reduces fuel efficiency
  • Eco-mode available on certain models

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Front-wheel drive (FWD) or All-wheel drive (AWD)
Configuration
Transverse engine layout
Platform
Volvo P1 platform (shared with Mitsubishi Carisma)
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum components
Location
Front-mounted engine with integrated transmission

Dimensions

Transmission Length
18.5 inches (470 mm)
Driveshaft Diameter
2.36 inches (60 mm)
Axle Length
58.3 inches (1480 mm)
Differential Ratio
3.82:1
Clutch Diameter
9.45 inches (240 mm)
Transmission Weight
125 lbs (56.7 kg)
Engine Mount Spacing
14.2 inches (360 mm)

Materials

Transmission Housing
Aluminum alloy
Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Axles
Forged steel with carbon coating
Differential Gears
Case-hardened steel
Mounts
Rubber and polyurethane composites

Features

Transmission
  • 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic
  • Synchronized reverse gear
  • Hydraulic clutch system
  • Dual-mass flywheel (diesel models)
Differential
  • Open differential (FWD models)
  • Viscous coupling (AWD models)
  • Sealed lubrication system
  • Integrated with transmission (FWD)
Driveshaft
  • Balanced for high-speed operation
  • Rubber dampers for vibration reduction
  • Spline connection to transmission
Axles
  • Constant velocity (CV) joints
  • Rubber boots for joint protection
  • Spline connection to wheels
Mounts
  • Hydraulic engine mounts
  • Reinforced transmission mount
  • Adjustable alignment points

Safety Features

Structural integrity
  • Reinforced transmission tunnel
  • Crush zones in driveshaft
Operational Safety
  • Automatic transmission fail-safe mode
  • Manual transmission reverse lockout
Maintenance Safety
  • Sealed transmission fluid system
  • Lifetime lubricated CV joints

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic transmission cover
  • Vibration-dampening mounts
Shift Quality
  • Precision shift linkage
  • Hydraulic clutch assist
Drivability
  • Smooth power delivery
  • Balanced weight distribution

Accessories

Performance
  • Short-throw shifter
  • Limited-slip differential
  • Upgraded clutch kit
Maintenance
  • Transmission fluid pump
  • CV joint boot kit
  • Axle nut socket
Protection
  • Transmission skid plate
  • Driveshaft loop
  • Axle seal protectors

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Transmission fluid change
  • CV joint inspection
  • Axle boot check
  • Mount condition assessment
  • Driveshaft balance check
Notes
Use only Volvo-approved transmission fluids for optimal performance

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Drivetrain components excluding wear items
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Transmission and differential
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 12
Coverage: Driveshaft and axle corrosion
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Drivetrain-related emissions components

Production Details

Manufacturer
Volvo Cars
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision CNC machining
  • Automated assembly
  • Laser alignment
Quality Control
Testing: High-speed balance testing, Thermal cycling, Vibration analysis
inspection: X-ray component analysis, Magnetic particle inspection, Dimensional verification
Sustainability
  • Recycled aluminum in transmission housing
  • Closed-loop lubrication system
  • Low-emission manufacturing
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 120
Defect Rate: 0.02%
Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the drivetrain system

30,000
24
  • Inspect transmission fluid level and condition
  • Check CV joint boots for damage
  • Verify driveshaft balance
  • Inspect engine and transmission mounts
  • Lubricate shift linkage components

Use only Volvo-approved fluids and lubricants

60,000
48
  • Replace transmission fluid and filter
  • Inspect differential fluid (AWD models)
  • Check axle splines for wear
  • Verify clutch operation (manual models)
  • Test transmission shift quality

Special tools required for transmission fluid replacement

100,000
84
  • Complete drivetrain inspection
  • Replace CV joint boots if necessary
  • Check and adjust transmission mounts
  • Inspect and lubricate driveshaft components
  • Perform transmission diagnostic scan

Consider replacing wear items proactively at this interval

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What drivetrain components are compatible with the 1995-2004 Volvo S40?

The 1995-2004 Volvo S40 is compatible with front-wheel-drive systems, including the M56 manual transmission and AW50-42LE automatic transmission. The engine options include the 1.9L Turbocharged I4 and the 1.8L I4. Ensure compatibility with the specific model year and trim, as variations exist. Always verify part numbers with OEM or trusted aftermarket suppliers for precise fitment.

Q2

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for the drivetrain of a 1995-2004 Volvo S40?

Regular maintenance includes checking and replacing transmission fluid every 30,000-60,000 miles, inspecting the driveshaft and CV joints for wear, and ensuring proper wheel alignment. Replace the timing belt every 70,000-90,000 miles to prevent engine damage. Lubricate the clutch linkage and inspect the differential for leaks. Adhering to these intervals ensures optimal drivetrain performance and longevity.

Q3

How do I replace the transmission in a 1995-2004 Volvo S40?

To replace the transmission, first disconnect the battery and drain the transmission fluid. Remove the driveshaft, exhaust system, and cross member. Support the engine with a jack and disconnect the transmission mounts and linkages. Carefully lower the transmission and replace it with the new unit. Reassemble in reverse order, ensuring all bolts are torqued to specifications. Refill with fresh transmission fluid and test for leaks.

Q4

What are common drivetrain issues in the 1995-2004 Volvo S40 and how can I troubleshoot them?

Common issues include transmission slipping, rough shifting, and CV joint noise. For slipping or rough shifting, check the transmission fluid level and condition, and inspect the shift solenoids. CV joint noise often indicates worn boots or joints, which should be replaced. For differential leaks, inspect seals and gaskets. Use a diagnostic scanner for error codes and consult the service manual for specific repair procedures.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the drivetrain in my 1995-2004 Volvo S40?

To optimize performance, use high-quality synthetic transmission fluid and ensure proper fluid levels. Upgrade to performance clutch kits for manual transmissions. Regularly inspect and replace worn drivetrain components, such as CV joints and mounts. Consider a limited-slip differential for improved traction. Proper wheel alignment and balanced tires also reduce drivetrain stress and enhance overall performance.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Volvo S40 1995-2004 Service Manual

Coming Soon

This comprehensive manual covers all aspects of drivetrain maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 1995-2004 Volvo S40.

Volvo S40 Drivetrain Technical Bulletin

Coming Soon

This bulletin provides updates and technical information on drivetrain components and common issues for the 1995-2004 Volvo S40.

Volvo S40 Drivetrain Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

This catalog lists all drivetrain components, including part numbers and compatibility details for the 1995-2004 Volvo S40.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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