Volvo Volvo S70 1996-2000 Drivetrain Specifications
Volvo Volvo S70 1996-2000

Volvo Volvo S70 1996-2000 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 1996-2000 Volvo S70, including engine, transmission, and differential details. Ideal for maintenance, repairs, and performance upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the drivetrain of the 1996-2000 Volvo S70. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners in understanding the vehicle's drivetrain components, performance, and maintenance. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find relevant information. The document is divided into major sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of the drivetrain, with subsections breaking down technical details.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords related to the drivetrain, such as 'transmission' or 'axle,' to find relevant sections quickly.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each major section is organized by topic, and subsections provide detailed technical points. Use the quick reference table for a summary of key specifications.

Key Specifications

Engine Power

126-236 hp

Transmission

5-speed manual / 4-speed auto

Drivetrain Layout

Front-wheel drive

0-60 mph

7.2 seconds (turbo)

Fuel Economy

20/28 mpg (city/hwy)

Available Specifications

Engine and Transmission

This section covers the engine configurations and transmission options available for the 1996-2000 Volvo S70. It includes details on engine types, power output, and transmission systems, as well as their integration into the drivetrain.

Engine Options
  • 2.0L inline-5 engine producing 126 hp
  • 2.4L inline-5 engine producing 168 hp
  • 2.3L turbocharged inline-5 engine producing 236 hp
  • Front-wheel drive configuration
  • Dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design
  • Multi-port fuel injection system
Transmission Systems
  • 5-speed manual transmission standard
  • 4-speed automatic transmission optional
  • Electronic throttle control system
  • Hydraulic clutch system for manual models
  • Torque converter for automatic models
  • Gear ratios optimized for fuel efficiency

Drivetrain Components

This section provides an in-depth look at the drivetrain components, including the differential, axles, and driveshaft. It explains how these parts work together to deliver power from the engine to the wheels.

Differential and Axles
  • Open differential standard on most models
  • Limited-slip differential optional on performance trims
  • Front-wheel drive layout with transverse engine
  • Constant velocity (CV) joints for smooth power delivery
  • Solid axle shafts for durability
  • Sealed bearings for reduced maintenance
Driveshaft and Power Transfer
  • Single-piece driveshaft design
  • Balanced for reduced vibration
  • Direct power transfer to front wheels
  • High-strength steel construction
  • U-joints for flexibility and durability
  • Integrated with transmission output shaft

Performance and Efficiency

This section focuses on the performance characteristics and efficiency of the Volvo S70's drivetrain. It includes details on acceleration, fuel economy, and handling, as well as the technologies that enhance these aspects.

Acceleration and Handling
  • 0-60 mph in 7.2 seconds (turbocharged models)
  • Top speed electronically limited to 130 mph
  • Front MacPherson strut suspension
  • Rear multi-link suspension for stability
  • Power-assisted rack-and-pinion steering
  • Anti-lock braking system (ABS) standard
Fuel Economy and Emissions
  • EPA-estimated 20 mpg city / 28 mpg highway
  • Low-emission engine configurations available
  • Catalytic converter for reduced emissions
  • Lightweight drivetrain components for efficiency
  • Optimized gear ratios for highway cruising
  • Engine management system for fuel efficiency

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Front-wheel drive (FWD) or All-wheel drive (AWD)
Configuration
Transverse engine layout
Platform
Volvo P80 platform
Material
Steel and aluminum components
Location
Front-mounted engine with integrated transmission

Dimensions

Transmission Length
28.5 inches (724 mm)
Axle Width
58.7 inches (1491 mm)
Driveshaft Diameter
2.5 inches (63.5 mm)
Differential Ratio
3.91:1 (FWD), 3.73:1 (AWD)
Engine Mount Spacing
18.9 inches (480 mm)
Transmission Weight
125 lbs (56.7 kg)
Fuel Tank Capacity
18.5 gallons (70 liters)

Materials

Transmission Housing
Aluminum alloy
Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Differential Gears
Case-hardened steel
Engine Mounts
Rubber and steel composite
Axles
Forged steel

Features

Transmission
  • 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic
  • Electronic shift control
  • Overdrive function
  • Lock-up torque converter (automatic)
Engine Integration
  • Transverse mounting
  • Integrated cooling system
  • Hydraulic clutch (manual)
  • Electronic throttle control
Drivetrain Components
  • Constant velocity (CV) joints
  • Independent front suspension
  • Multi-link rear suspension (AWD)
  • Limited-slip differential (optional)
Performance
  • Traction control system (TCS)
  • Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
  • Electronic stability program (ESP)
  • Dynamic stability control (DSC)

Safety Features

Structural integrity
  • Reinforced transmission tunnel
  • Crash-resistant engine mounts
  • High-strength driveshaft
Electronic Systems
  • ABS with EBD
  • Traction control system
  • Electronic stability program
Mechanical Safety
  • Automatic transmission lock
  • Manual transmission reverse lockout
  • Overheat protection

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Insulated transmission tunnel
  • Vibration-dampening mounts
  • Quiet gear engagement
Driving Experience
  • Smooth gear shifts
  • Responsive throttle
  • Low cabin noise
Climate Control
  • Integrated heating system
  • Engine cooling system
  • Transmission fluid cooler

Accessories

Performance Upgrades
  • Limited-slip differential
  • Sport suspension kit
  • High-performance clutch
Maintenance Tools
  • Transmission fluid pump
  • CV joint boot kit
  • Driveshaft balancer
Diagnostic Equipment
  • OBD-II scanner
  • Transmission diagnostic tool
  • ABS diagnostic module

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Transmission fluid change
  • Driveshaft inspection
  • CV joint lubrication
  • Differential oil replacement
  • Engine mount check
Maintenance Notes
Use only Volvo-approved fluids and parts for optimal performance.

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Drivetrain components
Powertrain Warranty
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Engine, transmission, and differential
Corrosion Warranty
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 12
Coverage: Rust perforation
Emissions Warranty
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Emission-related components

Production Details

Manufacturer
Volvo Car Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision machining
  • Automated assembly
  • Quality control testing
Quality Control
Testing Procedures: Durability testing, Noise and vibration analysis, Performance benchmarking
inspection Points: Gear alignment, Fluid sealing, Component balance
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Produced: Approximately 250,000
Production Rate: 500 units per day
Defect Rate: Less than 0.5%

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect transmission fluid level
  • Check driveshaft for wear
  • Lubricate CV joints
  • Inspect engine mounts
  • Check differential oil level

Use only Volvo-approved fluids and parts.

60,000
48
  • Replace transmission fluid
  • Inspect and replace CV joint boots if necessary
  • Check and adjust gear linkage
  • Inspect differential for leaks
  • Test ABS and traction control systems

Special tools may be required for transmission service.

100,000
84
  • Replace differential oil
  • Inspect and replace driveshaft if necessary
  • Check and replace engine mounts
  • Perform transmission diagnostic test
  • Inspect and replace clutch (manual)

Major service interval; consider professional inspection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications for the drivetrain of a 1996-2000 Volvo S70?

The 1996-2000 Volvo S70 features a front-wheel-drive system with a transverse engine layout. It is equipped with a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission, depending on the model. The drivetrain is compatible with engines ranging from 2.0L to 2.4L, including turbocharged variants. The final drive ratio is typically 3.91:1 for manual transmissions and 4.10:1 for automatics. Ensure compatibility with your specific model year and engine type before making any modifications.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the drivetrain of a 1996-2000 Volvo S70?

Regular maintenance for the drivetrain includes checking and replacing transmission fluid every 30,000-60,000 miles, inspecting CV joints and boots for wear, and ensuring proper alignment of the drivetrain components. The differential fluid should also be replaced every 60,000 miles. Additionally, monitor for unusual noises or vibrations, which may indicate worn-out components such as the driveshaft or wheel bearings.

Q3

How do I replace the driveshaft on a 1996-2000 Volvo S70?

To replace the driveshaft, first, safely lift and secure the vehicle. Remove the wheels and disconnect the driveshaft from the transmission and differential. Use a pry bar to carefully separate the driveshaft from the hubs. Install the new driveshaft by reversing the removal process, ensuring all bolts are torqued to the manufacturer's specifications. Finally, refill the transmission and differential fluids as needed and test-drive the vehicle to confirm proper installation.

Q4

What should I do if my 1996-2000 Volvo S70 drivetrain is making noise?

If your drivetrain is making noise, start by inspecting the CV joints, driveshaft, and wheel bearings for wear or damage. Check the transmission and differential fluid levels and condition. Unusual noises may also indicate misalignment or worn-out mounts. If the issue persists, consult a professional mechanic for a thorough diagnostic using specialized tools to pinpoint the exact cause of the noise.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 1996-2000 Volvo S70 drivetrain?

To optimize drivetrain performance, regularly maintain fluid levels and replace worn components. Upgrade to high-performance transmission and differential fluids for better lubrication. Consider installing a limited-slip differential for improved traction. Ensure proper alignment and balance of the drivetrain components. For turbocharged models, upgrading the intercooler and exhaust system can also enhance overall drivetrain efficiency and performance.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Volvo S70 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering all aspects of maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 1996-2000 Volvo S70 drivetrain.

Volvo S70 Technical Service Bulletin

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for common drivetrain issues in the 1996-2000 Volvo S70, including recalls and manufacturer recommendations.

Volvo S70 Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket parts for the 1996-2000 Volvo S70 drivetrain, including part numbers and compatibility information.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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