Volvo Volvo S90 1997-1998 Brakes Specifications
Volvo Volvo S90 1997-1998

Volvo Volvo S90 1997-1998 Brakes Specifications

Explore the detailed brake specifications for the 1997-1998 Volvo S90, including rotors, pads, calipers, and more. Learn about maintenance, upgrades, and compatibility for optimal braking performance.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the braking system of the 1997-1998 Volvo S90. It is designed to assist mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the brake components, maintenance requirements, and performance characteristics. Use this guide to locate specific brake-related details, troubleshoot issues, or plan upgrades. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search function to quickly locate specific terms or components related to the brakes. Enter keywords such as 'rotor diameter' or 'brake pad type' to find relevant information.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through sections or using the table of contents. Each section is labeled with a title and description to help you find the information you need.

Key Specifications

Front Rotor Diameter

280 mm

Rear Drum Diameter

270 mm

Brake Fluid Type

DOT 4

Master Cylinder Bore

22.2 mm

Brake Pad Thickness (New)

12 mm

Available Specifications

Front Brake System

This section covers the front brake system of the 1997-1998 Volvo S90, including the brake calipers, rotors, and pads. Learn about the design, materials, and performance specifications to ensure proper maintenance and optimal braking performance.

Brake Calipers
  • Type: Single-piston floating calipers
  • Material: Cast iron with corrosion-resistant coating
  • Piston Diameter: 57 mm
  • Mounting: Bolted to steering knuckle
  • Compatibility: Designed for 15-inch or larger wheels
Brake Rotors
  • Type: Ventilated discs
  • Diameter: 280 mm
  • Thickness: 25 mm (new), 23 mm (minimum)
  • Material: High-carbon cast iron
  • Surface Treatment: Anti-corrosion coating
Brake Pads
  • Type: Semi-metallic or ceramic options
  • Thickness: 12 mm (new), 3 mm (minimum)
  • Friction Material: High-performance compound
  • Wear Sensor: Integrated wear indicator
  • Compatibility: OE and aftermarket options available

Rear Brake System

This section details the rear brake system, including the drum or disc brake components, depending on the model configuration. Understand the specifications and maintenance requirements for the rear brakes to ensure balanced braking performance.

Brake Drums (Base Model)
  • Type: Leading-trailing drum brakes
  • Diameter: 270 mm
  • Width: 40 mm
  • Material: Cast iron with wear-resistant lining
  • Adjustment: Manual or automatic adjusters
Brake Discs (Optional)
  • Type: Solid discs
  • Diameter: 280 mm
  • Thickness: 10 mm (new), 8 mm (minimum)
  • Material: High-carbon cast iron
  • Surface Treatment: Anti-corrosion coating
Brake Shoes/Pads
  • Type: Organic or semi-metallic friction material
  • Thickness: 5 mm (new), 2 mm (minimum)
  • Wear Sensor: Integrated wear indicator (disc models)
  • Compatibility: OE and aftermarket options available

Brake Hydraulics

This section focuses on the hydraulic components of the braking system, including the master cylinder, brake lines, and fluid specifications. Learn about the system's design and maintenance requirements to ensure reliable brake operation.

Master Cylinder
  • Type: Tandem master cylinder
  • Bore Diameter: 22.2 mm
  • Reservoir Capacity: 0.5 liters
  • Material: Aluminum with corrosion-resistant coating
  • Compatibility: DOT 4 brake fluid
Brake Lines
  • Type: Steel braided or rubber hoses
  • Length: Varies by model configuration
  • Material: High-strength steel or reinforced rubber
  • Routing: Protected from heat and abrasion
  • Compatibility: OE and aftermarket options available
Brake Fluid
  • Type: DOT 4
  • Boiling Point: 230°C (dry), 155°C (wet)
  • Volume: 1 liter (full system flush)
  • Maintenance: Replace every 2 years or 30,000 miles
  • Compatibility: DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluids

Brakes Specifications

Overview

Type
Hydraulic Disc Brakes
Configuration
Front and Rear Disc
Platform
Volvo P2 Platform
Material
Cast Iron Rotors
Location
Wheel Hub Mounted

Dimensions

Front Rotor Diameter
11.8 inches (300 mm)
Rear Rotor Diameter
11.1 inches (282 mm)
Front Rotor Thickness
1.1 inches (28 mm)
Rear Rotor Thickness
0.9 inches (23 mm)
Brake Pad Length
5.9 inches (150 mm)
Brake Pad Width
2.4 inches (60 mm)
Brake Pad Thickness
0.5 inches (12 mm)
Brake Line Diameter
0.25 inches (6.35 mm)

Materials

Rotors
Cast Iron with Anti-Corrosion Coating
Brake Pads
Semi-Metallic Friction Material
Calipers
Aluminum Alloy
Brake Lines
Reinforced Rubber with Steel Braiding

Features

Performance
  • High-Friction Brake Pads
  • Vented Rotors for Heat Dissipation
  • ABS Integration
  • Progressive Brake Force Distribution
Durability
  • Corrosion-Resistant Rotors
  • Reinforced Brake Lines
  • Wear Indicators on Pads
Safety
  • Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)
  • Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)
  • Brake Assist
Maintenance
  • Easy Pad Replacement
  • Rotor Resurfacing Capability
  • Self-Adjusting Calipers
Comfort
  • Low Noise Operation
  • Smooth Brake Engagement
  • Minimal Vibration

Safety Features

Primary
  • ABS for Skid Prevention
  • EBD for Optimal Brake Force
Secondary
  • Brake Assist for Emergency Stops
  • Wear Indicators for Maintenance Alerts
Tertiary
Reinforced Brake Lines for Durability

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Chamfered Brake Pads
  • Anti-Squeal Shims
Vibration Control
  • Balanced Rotors
  • Precision Caliper Alignment
Pedal Feel
  • Linear Brake Response
  • Adjustable Pedal Travel

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance Brake Pads
  • Slotted Rotors
  • Stainless Steel Brake Lines
Tools
  • Brake Pad Spreader
  • Rotor Resurfacing Tool
  • Torque Wrench
Maintenance Kits
  • Brake Pad Replacement Kit
  • Caliper Rebuild Kit
  • Brake Fluid Flush Kit

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 12,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Inspect Brake Pads
  • Check Rotor Thickness
  • Test Brake Fluid
  • Inspect Brake Lines
  • Lubricate Caliper Slides
Maintenance Notes
Replace brake fluid every 24,000 miles or 2 years.

Warranty

Brake Pads
Miles: 24,000
Years: 2
Coverage: Material and Workmanship
Rotors
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Material Defects
Calipers
Miles: 100,000
Years: 10
Coverage: Manufacturing Defects
Brake Lines
Miles: 100,000
Years: 10
Coverage: Corrosion and Leaks

Production Details

Manufacturer
Volvo Car Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Casting for Rotors
  • Extrusion for Brake Lines
  • Molding for Brake Pads
Quality Control
Rotor inspection: Ultrasonic Testing
Pad inspection: Friction Coefficient Testing
Caliper inspection: Pressure Testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled Materials in Pads
  • Low-Emission Manufacturing
  • Recyclable Packaging
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 500,000 Units
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Energy Efficiency: 85%

Service Information for brakes Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

12,000
12
  • Inspect Brake Pads for Wear
  • Check Rotor Thickness and Condition
  • Test Brake Fluid for Contamination
  • Inspect Brake Lines for Leaks
  • Lubricate Caliper Slides

Ensure proper torque on all bolts during reassembly.

24,000
24
  • Replace Brake Pads if Necessary
  • Resurface or Replace Rotors
  • Flush and Replace Brake Fluid
  • Inspect Calipers for Proper Function
  • Check ABS System Operation

Use only manufacturer-approved brake fluid.

50,000
60
  • Replace Rotors if Below Minimum Thickness
  • Rebuild or Replace Calipers
  • Inspect and Replace Brake Lines if Needed
  • Test ABS and EBD Systems
  • Perform Full Brake System Bleed

Major service may require specialized tools and equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Are the brakes for the 1997-1998 Volvo S90 compatible with other Volvo models?

The brakes for the 1997-1998 Volvo S90 are specifically designed for this model and may not be compatible with other Volvo models without modifications. The front brake rotors are 280mm in diameter, and the rear rotors are 280mm as well. Always verify compatibility using the vehicle's VIN or consult a Volvo parts specialist before purchasing or installing brakes.

Q2

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for the brakes on a 1997-1998 Volvo S90?

The brakes on a 1997-1998 Volvo S90 should be inspected every 12,000 miles or annually. Brake pads typically need replacement every 30,000-50,000 miles, depending on driving conditions. Rotors should be checked for wear and replaced if they fall below the minimum thickness of 22mm (front) and 10mm (rear). Brake fluid should be flushed and replaced every 2 years or 30,000 miles.

Q3

How do I replace the brake pads on a 1997-1998 Volvo S90?

To replace the brake pads on a 1997-1998 Volvo S90, first, lift the vehicle and remove the wheels. Unbolt the caliper and hang it securely to avoid damaging the brake line. Remove the old brake pads and inspect the rotors. Install the new pads, ensuring they are properly seated. Reattach the caliper and tighten the bolts to the manufacturer's specifications. Finally, reinstall the wheels and lower the vehicle.

Q4

What should I do if my brakes are squeaking or vibrating?

Squeaking or vibrating brakes on a 1997-1998 Volvo S90 may indicate worn brake pads, uneven rotor wear, or contamination on the braking surfaces. Inspect the pads and rotors for wear or damage. Clean the braking components with brake cleaner and ensure proper lubrication of contact points. If the issue persists, consider resurfacing or replacing the rotors and pads.

Q5

How can I optimize the braking performance of my 1997-1998 Volvo S90?

To optimize braking performance, use high-quality brake pads and rotors designed for the 1997-1998 Volvo S90. Ensure proper bedding-in of new pads by following the manufacturer's instructions. Regularly inspect and maintain the braking system, including fluid levels and brake lines. Consider upgrading to performance brake components if you frequently drive in demanding conditions.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1997-1998 Volvo S90 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering brake system maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 1997-1998 Volvo S90.

Volvo S90 Brake System Technical Bulletin

Coming Soon

Technical service bulletin addressing common brake system issues and updates for the 1997-1998 Volvo S90.

Volvo S90 Brake Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of brake components, including pads, rotors, and calipers, for the 1997-1998 Volvo S90.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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