Volvo Volvo S90 2016-present Body Panel & Frame Bolt Torque Specifications
Volvo Volvo S90 2016-present

Volvo Volvo S90 2016-present Body & Frame Bolt Torque Specifications

Detailed body bolt torque specifications for the 2016-Present Volvo S90. Includes accurate torque values for ensuring proper assembly and safety.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide
ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Suspension And Steering

Components related to the suspension and steering system, including struts, control arms, ball joints, and steering gear.

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
103 ft-lbs (140 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures wheel alignment and safety.
2

Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures suspension stability and alignment.
3

Control Arm Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
81 ft-lbs (110 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque maintains wheel alignment and handling.
4

Ball Joint Nut

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures safe steering and suspension movement.
5

Tie Rod End Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
44 ft-lbs (60 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures precise steering and alignment.
6

Sway Bar Link Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures proper handling and reduces body roll.
7

Steering Gear/Rack Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
81 ft-lbs (110 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures precise steering and safety.

Fuel System

Components related to the fuel system, including the fuel tank and filler neck.

1

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque prevents fuel tank movement or leaks.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque prevents fuel leaks and ensures a secure connection.

Safety Components

Components related to vehicle safety, including seat belt anchorage.

1

Seat Belt Anchorage Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is critical for passenger safety during collisions.

Body Panels

Components related to body panels, including doors, hood, and trunk hinges.

1

Door Hinge Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures proper door alignment and operation.
2

Hood Hinge Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures proper hood alignment and operation.
3

Trunk Lid Hinge Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures proper trunk alignment and operation.

Bumper System

Components related to the bumper system, including reinforcement bolts.

1

Bumper Reinforcement Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the bumper’s structural integrity during impacts.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the torque specification for body bolts on a 2016-Present Volvo S90?

The torque specification for body bolts on a 2016-Present Volvo S90 typically ranges from 35 to 50 Nm (Newton-meters), depending on the specific bolt location and size. Always refer to the vehicle's repair manual or Volvo's official guidelines for precise values.

Q2

Can I reuse body bolts after removal?

It is generally recommended not to reuse body bolts, as they can stretch during installation and lose their clamping force. Always replace with new bolts to ensure proper torque and safety.

Q3

What happens if I under-torque or over-torque the body bolts?

Under-torquing can lead to loose bolts, causing noise, vibration, or even component misalignment. Over-torquing can strip threads, damage the bolt, or distort the mounting surface, leading to costly repairs.

Q4

Do I need a torque wrench to install body bolts?

Yes, a torque wrench is essential to ensure the bolts are tightened to the manufacturer's specifications. Guessing or using improper tools can result in incorrect torque and potential safety issues.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench

A precision tool for applying specific torque to bolts.

  • Adjustable torque settings
  • Built-in calibration
Learn more

Socket Set

A set of sockets compatible with body bolts for accurate torque application.

  • Various sizes to fit different bolts
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Thread Locking Compound

A compound to secure bolts and prevent loosening over time.

  • High-strength formula
  • Easy application
Learn more
Service Procedures

Torque Specification Application

Procedure to apply the correct torque to body bolts on a 2016-Present Volvo S90.

  • Locate the body bolts as specified in the service manual.
  • Clean the bolt threads and apply thread locking compound if required.
  • Use the torque wrench and appropriate socket to tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
  • Double-check the torque settings to ensure accuracy.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Body Bolt Torque Specification Update

2021-03-15

Updated torque specifications for body bolts on the 2016-Present Volvo S90.

2016-Present Volvo S90

Resolution: Refer to the updated service manual for revised torque values and ensure compliance during repairs.

Incorrect Torque Application Consequences

2020-09-22

Bulletin highlighting issues arising from incorrect torque application on body bolts.

2016-Present Volvo S90

Resolution: Ensure all body bolts are torqued to the correct specifications to prevent structural integrity issues.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

Facebook Contact
15+ Years
Experience
500+ Guides
Guides
50+ Makes
Vehicles
1000+ Solutions
Solutions

Diagnostic

Specialized in advanced diagnostic techniques using modern scan tools and oscilloscopes.

Repair

Expert in both traditional mechanical repairs and modern vehicle systems.

Additional Expertise

Documentation

Created over 500 detailed repair guides and technical documents.

Training

Conducted technical training sessions and contributed to repair databases.

Certifications & Research

Certifications

  • ASE Master Technician Certification
  • Advanced Diagnostic Specialist
  • Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Systems
  • Performance Tuning Expert

Research & Community

Actively researches emerging technologies and contributes to automotive forums.

Legal Disclaimer

Important information about using this content

Always refer to your vehicle's service manual and take appropriate safety precautions when performing any maintenance or repairs.

General Information
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only. While we strive to maintain accuracy in our content, all specifications, procedures, and technical information should be verified against your vehicle's official service manual or with the manufacturer directly.
Warranty & Liability

The content on this website is provided "as is" without any representations or warranties, express or implied. We make no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy, completeness, or availability of the information.

We shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, or consequential damages arising from the use of information on this website.

Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
  • Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
Intellectual Property
All content, including text, images, and specifications, is protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws. Any unauthorized use or reproduction is prohibited.

© 2025 Volvo Specs. All rights reserved.

Privacy Policy Terms of Service