Volvo Volvo V90 2016-present Drivetrain Bolt Torque Specifications & Fastener Values
Volvo Volvo V90 2016-present

Volvo Volvo V90 2016-present Drivetrain Bolt Torque Specifications

Detailed drivetrain bolt torque specifications for the 2016-Present Volvo V90, including transmission, driveshaft, and axle bolts.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Engine block and crankshaft

Components that secure the engine block and crankshaft, ensuring proper engine operation and preventing damage.

1

Flywheel Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the flywheel is securely attached, preventing damage to the crankshaft and engine.
2

Main Bearing Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
63 ft-lbs (85 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the main bearings are securely attached, preventing damage to the crankshaft and engine.
3

Connecting Rod Nuts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
34 ft-lbs (46 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the connecting rods are securely attached, preventing damage to the crankshaft and engine.
4

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M16 x 1.5
Torque Value
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the pulley/balancer is securely attached, preventing damage to the crankshaft and engine.

Transmission and mounting

Components that secure the transmission and its mounting, ensuring proper transmission operation and preventing damage.

1

Engine Block to Transmission Bellhousing Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
63 ft-lbs (85 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the engine and transmission are securely attached, preventing damage to the engine and transmission.
2

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the transmission is securely attached, preventing damage to the transmission and engine.
3

Transmission Crossmember Bolts

M16 x 1.5
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the transmission crossmember is securely attached, preventing damage to the transmission and chassis.

Transmission oil pan and fluid

Components that secure the transmission oil pan and fluid, ensuring proper transmission operation and preventing fluid leaks.

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
80 in-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the oil pan is securely attached, preventing fluid leaks and damage to the transmission.
2

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the plugs are securely attached, preventing fluid leaks and damage to the transmission.

Drive axle and half shaft

Components that secure the drive axle and half shaft, ensuring proper axle operation and preventing damage.

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
52 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the axles are securely attached, preventing damage to the transmission, differential, and axles.
2

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Nut

M18 x 1.5
Torque Value
148 ft-lbs (200 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the axle is securely attached, preventing damage to the axle and hub.

Cv joint and axle

Components that secure the CV joint and axle, ensuring proper CV joint operation and preventing damage.

1

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M18 x 1.5
Torque Value
148 ft-lbs (200 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the CV joint is securely attached, preventing damage to the axle and CV joint.

Propeller/drive shaft

Components that secure the propeller/drive shaft, ensuring proper drive shaft operation and preventing damage.

1

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
52 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the drive shaft is securely attached, preventing damage to the transmission, differential, and drive shaft.

Differential

Components that secure the differential, ensuring proper differential operation and preventing fluid leaks.

1

Differential Drain/Fill Plug

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the plug is securely attached, preventing fluid leaks and damage to the differential.
2

Differential Cover Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the cover is securely attached, preventing fluid leaks and damage to the differential.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the recommended torque specification for the drivetrain bolts on my 2016-Present Volvo V90?

The recommended torque specification for the drivetrain bolts on your 2016-Present Volvo V90 can be found in the owner's manual or on the manufacturer's website. However, as a general guideline, the torque specification for the drivetrain bolts is typically between 30-50 Nm (22-37 ft-lbs) for the transmission mounts, 40-60 Nm (30-44 ft-lbs) for the driveshaft bolts, and 60-80 Nm (44-59 ft-lbs) for the differential bolts.

Q2

How often should I check the torque specifications of my drivetrain bolts?

It is recommended to check the torque specifications of your drivetrain bolts every 12,000 to 15,000 miles (19,312 to 24,140 km) or as specified in your owner's manual. Additionally, if you notice any unusual vibrations, noises, or performance issues, you should check the torque specifications immediately.

Q3

Can I use a torque wrench with a socket extension to tighten the drivetrain bolts?

Yes, you can use a torque wrench with a socket extension to tighten the drivetrain bolts, but make sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines. It is also important to ensure that the socket extension is securely attached to the torque wrench and that the torque wrench is calibrated correctly.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench

A precision torque wrench for applying accurate torque values

  • Range: 10-100 Nm
  • Accuracy: ± 2%
  • Ratchet mechanism for easy operation
Learn more

Socket Set

A set of sockets for drivetrain bolts, including 14mm, 17mm, and 19mm

  • Chrome vanadium steel construction
  • Metric and SAE sizes
  • Ratchet and extension included
Learn more

Breaker Bar

A long, flexible bar for applying extra leverage to stubborn bolts

  • Length: 24 inches
  • Material: Chrome vanadium steel
  • Comfort grip handle
Learn more
Service Procedures

Drivetrain Bolt Torque Specification

Procedure for applying correct torque values to drivetrain bolts

  • Locate the drivetrain bolts, including the transmission mounts, driveshaft bolts, and differential cover bolts
  • Clean the bolts and surrounding area to ensure accurate torque application
  • Apply the recommended torque value using a torque wrench, in the correct sequence
  • Double-check the torque values to ensure accuracy
View full procedure

Transmission Mount Replacement

Procedure for replacing the transmission mounts on a 2016-Present Volvo V90

  • Raise the vehicle and support it with jack stands
  • Remove the transmission mount bolts and washers
  • Install the new transmission mounts and tighten the bolts in the correct sequence
  • Lower the vehicle and test the transmission mounts
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Drivetrain Bolt Torque Specification Update

2018-02-15

Update to the drivetrain bolt torque specifications for 2016-Present Volvo V90 models

2016-2018 Volvo V90

Resolution: Update the torque values in the repair manual and apply the new values to all drivetrain bolts

Transmission Mount Failure

2019-05-01

Investigation into transmission mount failures on 2016-Present Volvo V90 models

2016-2019 Volvo V90

Resolution: Inspect the transmission mounts for signs of wear or damage and replace as necessary

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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