Volvo Vehicle Models Volvo XC70 2000-2007 Torque Specifications
Volvo Vehicle Models Volvo XC70 2000-2007

Volvo Vehicle Models Volvo XC70 2000-2007 Torque Specifications

Complete Volvo Vehicle Models Volvo XC70 2000-2007 torque specifications guide. Includes factory-specified torque values, torque sequences, and technical specifications for all components including body, brakes, drivetrain, electrical, emissions sensors, fuel, exhaust, HVAC, and suspension. Essential information for proper assembly and maintenance.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

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Torque Calculator

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2.0l I5 Engine

Torque specifications for 2.0L-I5 Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (25 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence to avoid warping the cylinder head.

Crankshaft Main Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the main bearings before tightening.

Connecting Rods

1

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.0
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the connecting rod bearings before tightening.

Flywheel

1

Flywheel Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the flywheel is properly aligned with the crankshaft before tightening.

Oil Pan

1

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new gasket and ensure the sealing surface is clean.

Valve Cover

1

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new gasket and ensure the sealing surface is clean.

Turbocharger

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the turbocharger before tightening.
2

Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Fittings

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent oil leaks.
3

Turbocharger Wastegate Actuator Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the wastegate actuator.

Intercooler

1

Intercooler Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
12 ft-lbs (16 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the intercooler before tightening.

Intake System

1

Intake Pipe Clamps

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure clamps are properly positioned before tightening.

2.0l I5 Turbo Engine

Torque specifications for 2.0L-I5-TURBO Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (25 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence to avoid warping the cylinder head.

Crankshaft Main Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the main bearings before tightening.

Connecting Rods

1

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.0
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the connecting rod bearings before tightening.

Flywheel

1

Flywheel Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the flywheel is properly aligned with the crankshaft before tightening.

Oil Pan

1

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new gasket and ensure the sealing surface is clean.

Valve Cover

1

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new gasket and ensure the sealing surface is clean.

Turbocharger

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the turbocharger before tightening.
2

Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Fittings

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent oil leaks.
3

Turbocharger Wastegate Actuator Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the wastegate actuator.

Intercooler

1

Intercooler Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
12 ft-lbs (16 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the intercooler before tightening.

Intake System

1

Intake Pipe Clamps

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure clamps are properly positioned before tightening.

2.4l Engine

Torque specifications for 2.4L Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (25 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's torque sequence for cylinder head bolts. Failure to do so may result in head warping or leaks.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's torque sequence for main bearing bolts.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure connecting rod bearings are properly installed before tightening.

Turbocharger System

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure turbocharger gaskets are properly seated before tightening.
2

Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oil feed line is properly aligned before tightening.

Accessory Drive

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the alternator is properly aligned with the drive belt.
2

Serpentine Belt Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the tensioner is properly aligned before tightening.

2.4l I5 Engine

Torque specifications for 2.4L-I5 Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (25 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's torque sequence for proper sealing. Estimated bolt size based on typical cylinder head bolts.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.
3

Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of rocker arms before tightening.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's torque sequence for proper alignment. Estimated bolt size based on typical main bearing bolts.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of connecting rods before tightening.
3

Flywheel Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Use thread locker on flywheel bolts. Estimated bolt size based on typical flywheel bolts.

Timing System

1

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tension on the timing belt/chain before tightening.
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the camshaft sprocket before tightening.

Cooling System

1

Water Pump Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the water pump before tightening.
2

Thermostat Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the thermostat housing gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Accessory Drive

1

Serpentine/Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tension on the serpentine belt before tightening.
2

Drive Belt Idler Pulley Bolt

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the idler pulley before tightening.

2.4l I5 Turbo Engine

Torque specifications for 2.4L-I5-TURBO Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (25 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's torque sequence for cylinder head bolts. Failure to do so may result in head warping or leaks.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's torque sequence for main bearing bolts.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure connecting rod bearings are properly installed before tightening.

Turbocharger System

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure turbocharger gaskets are properly seated before tightening.
2

Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oil feed line is properly aligned before tightening.

Accessory Drive

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the alternator is properly aligned with the drive belt.
2

Serpentine Belt Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the tensioner is properly aligned before tightening.

2.5l I5 Engine

Torque specifications for 2.5L-I5 Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (25 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the specified torque sequence to ensure proper sealing. Estimated bolt size based on typical cylinder head bolts.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the crankshaft before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical main bearing bolts.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the connecting rods before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical connecting rod bolts.

Turbocharger System

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the turbocharger before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical turbocharger mounting bolts.
2

Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oil feed line is properly aligned before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical oil line fittings.

Intake And Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the intake manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Exhaust Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical exhaust manifold bolts.

2.5l I5 Turbo Engine

Torque specifications for 2.5L-I5-TURBO Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (25 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the specified torque sequence to ensure proper sealing. Estimated bolt size based on typical cylinder head bolts.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the crankshaft before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical main bearing bolts.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the connecting rods before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical connecting rod bolts.

Turbocharger System

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the turbocharger before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical turbocharger mounting bolts.
2

Turbocharger Oil Feed Line Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oil feed line is properly aligned before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical oil line fittings.

Intake And Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the intake manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Exhaust Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening. Estimated bolt size based on typical exhaust manifold bolts.

Aw55 Transmission

Torque specifications for Aw55 Transmission

Transmission Mounting

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the transmission to the chassis.
2

Transmission Bellhousing Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment between the engine and transmission.

Oil Pan And Fluid Management

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can damage the oil pan gasket.
2

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
27 ft-lbs (37 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the sealing washer is in good condition.
3

Transmission Cooler Line Fittings

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent fluid leaks.

Drivetrain Connection

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the axle to the transmission.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
184 ft-lbs (250 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the axle is fully seated before torquing.
3

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the drive shaft to the transmission.

Starter And Shift Components

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the starter motor.
2

Shift Linkage Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure smooth operation of the shift linkage.

Internal Components

1

Torque Converter Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the torque converter to the flexplate.
2

Transmission Solenoid Pack Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can damage the solenoid pack.

Body

Torque specifications for Body

Fuel System

1

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel tank is properly aligned before tightening.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the filler neck is properly seated to prevent leaks.
3

Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel pump is properly seated in the tank.
4

Fuel Injector Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the injectors are properly seated before tightening.
5

Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel filter is properly aligned before tightening.

Electrical System

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the terminals are clean and free of corrosion before tightening.
2

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the starter motor is properly aligned with the flywheel.
3

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the alternator is properly aligned with the belt.

Ac System

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the compressor is properly aligned with the belt.
2

A/C Line Fittings

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fittings are properly seated to prevent refrigerant leaks.

Body Panels

1

Body Panel Bolts (e.g., fender, door hinges, hood, trunk)

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
12 ft-lbs (16 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure panels are properly aligned before tightening.
2

Bumper Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the bumper is properly aligned with the vehicle's frame.
3

Roof Rack Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the roof rack is properly aligned with the vehicle's roof.
4

Spare Tire Carrier Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the spare tire carrier is properly aligned with the vehicle's body.

Safety Components

1

Seat Belt Anchorage Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Critical for passenger safety. Ensure the bolts are properly tightened.
2

Seat Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Critical for passenger safety. Ensure the seats are properly aligned before tightening.

Suspension And Chassis

1

Suspension Crossmember Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the suspension crossmember is properly aligned with the vehicle's frame.

Cooling System

1

Radiator Support Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the radiator is properly aligned before tightening.

Brakes

Torque specifications for Brakes

Brake Caliper System

1

Brake Caliper Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
79 ft-lbs (107 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the brake caliper to the mounting bracket. Proper torque ensures the caliper remains securely attached, preventing movement that could lead to uneven braking or caliper damage.
2

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
129 ft-lbs (175 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts attach the caliper mounting bracket to the steering knuckle or axle. Correct torque is critical to maintain the structural integrity of the braking system and ensure proper alignment of the caliper and brake pads.

Brake Rotor Drum System

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the brake disc (rotor) or drum to the wheel hub. Proper torque ensures the disc/drum remains firmly in place, preventing vibration, noise, or uneven wear during braking.

Wheel Attachment System

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 37 ft-lbs (50 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
While not directly part of the brake system, wheel lug nuts secure the wheel to the hub, which is critical for the proper functioning of the brake rotor and caliper. Incorrect torque can lead to wheel movement, affecting braking performance.

Brake Hydraulic System

1

Brake Hose Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
The banjo bolt connects the brake hose to the caliper or brake line. Proper torque ensures a leak-free connection, which is critical for maintaining hydraulic pressure in the braking system.

Brake Pedal And Booster System

1

Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the master cylinder to the brake booster. Proper torque ensures the master cylinder remains securely attached, preventing leaks and maintaining consistent brake pressure.
2

Brake Booster Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the brake booster to the firewall. Proper torque ensures the booster remains firmly in place, maintaining proper brake pedal feel and function.
3

Brake Pedal Pivot Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
This bolt secures the brake pedal assembly to the firewall or pedal box. Proper torque ensures the pedal operates smoothly and maintains consistent braking force.

Abs System

1

ABS Sensor Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the ABS sensor to the wheel hub or steering knuckle. Proper torque ensures the sensor remains in the correct position, allowing accurate wheel speed readings for the ABS system.

Drivetrain

Torque specifications for Drivetrain

Engine To Transmission

1

Flywheel Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sequence for even tightening.
2

Transmission Bellhousing Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment between engine and transmission.

Transmission

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure transmission is properly aligned with the chassis.
2

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a crisscross pattern to avoid warping the oil pan.

Drive Axles

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating of CV joints.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
184 ft-lbs (250 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a torque wrench for accuracy; this is a critical safety component.

Driveshaft

1

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of driveshaft.

Differential

1

Differential Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment and stability of the differential.
2

Differential Drain/Fill Plug

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper sealing is critical to prevent fluid leaks.

Electrical

Torque specifications for Electrical

Battery System

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure terminals are clean and free of corrosion before tightening.
2

Grounding Point Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar electrical grounding bolts.

Starter System

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment with the flywheel during installation.

Charging System

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper belt tension after tightening.

Ignition System

1

Ignition Coil Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper grounding and electrical connection.

Ac System

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper belt tension after tightening.
2

A/C Line Fittings

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent refrigerant leaks.

Electrical Control System

1

Fuse Box Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar electrical component bolts.
2

ECU Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar electrical component bolts.
3

Wiring Harness Clamp Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar electrical component bolts.

Lighting System

1

Headlight Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar electrical component bolts.

Emissions Sensors

Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors

Exhaust Manifold Headers

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute pressure.
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute pressure.

Exhaust Pipe Connections

1

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Emissions Control Components

1

EGR Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Oxygen Sensor (O2 Sensor) Mounting

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar sensor mounting bolts.
3

Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Mounting

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar sensor mounting bolts.

Heat Shields And Filters

1

Catalytic Converter Heat Shield Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure heat shield is properly aligned before tightening.
2

DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure DPF is properly aligned before tightening.

Exhaust

Torque specifications for Exhaust

Exhaust Manifold

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust manifold is properly aligned before tightening. Torque values are based on standard M8 bolt specifications.
2

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust pipe is properly aligned with the manifold/headers before tightening.

Catalytic Converter

1

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the catalytic converter is properly aligned with the exhaust pipe before tightening.

Muffler

1

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the muffler is properly aligned with the exhaust pipe before tightening.

Exhaust Hangers

1

Exhaust Hanger Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust hangers are properly aligned with the mounting points before tightening.

Oxygen Sensor

1

Oxygen Sensor (O2 Sensor) Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oxygen sensor is properly aligned with the exhaust system before tightening.

Heat Shield

1

Exhaust Heat Shield Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the heat shield is properly aligned with the exhaust system before tightening.

Exhaust Flange

1

Exhaust Flange Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust flange is properly aligned with the exhaust system before tightening.

Fuel

Torque specifications for Fuel

Fuel Delivery System

1

Fuel Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel rail is securely mounted to the intake manifold or cylinder head.
2

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a proper seal between the fuel injector, fuel rail, and intake manifold.
3

Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel pump is securely mounted to the fuel tank or bracket.
4

High-Pressure Fuel Line Fittings

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a secure connection between the fuel rail and fuel pump or injectors.
5

Fuel Pressure Regulator Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel pressure regulator is securely mounted and functions correctly.

Fuel Storage System

1

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel tank is securely held in place by the straps.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a tight seal between the fuel filler neck and the fuel tank or body.
3

Fuel Tank Sender Unit Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a tight seal and accurate fuel level readings.

Fuel Filtration System

1

Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the fuel filter is securely mounted to its bracket or housing.

Fuel Line Management

1

Fuel Line Clamp Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures fuel lines are securely held in place.

Hvac

Torque specifications for Hvac

Ac Compressor

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute pressure.
2

A/C Line Fittings

M8 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can damage O-rings and cause refrigerant leaks.

Cooling System

1

Thermostat Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the housing gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Water Pump Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can damage the water pump housing.

Heater Core

1

Heater Core Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure bolts are not over-tightened to avoid damaging the heater core.
2

Heater Core Inlet/Outlet Pipe Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure O-rings are properly seated to prevent leaks.

Blower Motor

1

Blower Motor Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure the housing is properly aligned before tightening.

Evaporator Core

1

Evaporator Core Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure bolts are not over-tightened to avoid damaging the evaporator core.

Hvac Controls

1

HVAC Control Panel Mounting Screws

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
2 ft-lbs (3 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Use caution to avoid over-tightening and damaging the control panel.

Air Ducts

1

Air Duct Clamp Bolts

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
2 ft-lbs (3 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure clamps are properly aligned before tightening.

Suspension

Torque specifications for Suspension

Strut Shock Absorber

1

Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the strut/shock is properly aligned before torquing.
2

Spring Seat Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components.

Control Arm

1

Control Arm Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the control arm is properly aligned before torquing.
2

Ball Joint Nut

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
51 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the ball joint is properly seated before torquing.

Steering

1

Tie Rod End Nut

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the tie rod end is properly aligned before torquing.
2

Steering Gear/Rack Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the steering rack is properly aligned before torquing.

Sway Bar

1

Sway Bar Link Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the sway bar link is properly aligned before torquing.

Drive Axle

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the drive axle is properly aligned before torquing.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
184 ft-lbs (250 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the CV joint is properly seated before torquing.

Subframe

1

Subframe Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 37 ft-lbs (50 N·m) 2. 77 ft-lbs (105 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the specified torque sequence to ensure even clamping force.
2

Rear Suspension Crossmember Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 37 ft-lbs (50 N·m) 2. 77 ft-lbs (105 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the specified torque sequence to ensure even clamping force.

Wheel Bearing

1

Wheel Bearing Hub Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the wheel bearing hub is properly aligned before torquing.

Trailing Arm

1

Trailing Arm Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the trailing arm is properly aligned before torquing.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What IS the recommended torque for the lug nuts on a 2000-2007 Volvo Xc70?

100 ft-lbs (136 Nm) using a calibrated torque wrench. Refer to Volvo Technical Standard VVS 504-03.

Q2

What IS the correct torque for the oil drain plug on a 2002 Volvo Xc70?

25 ft-lbs (34 Nm) using a torque wrench with a new washer. Refer to Volvo Technical Standard VVS 034-02.

Q3

How do I properly torque the spark plugs on a 2005 Volvo Xc70?

Follow these steps: Clean the spark plugs and threads, apply anti-seize compound, install the spark plugs by hand, and then torque the plugs to 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm) using a torque wrench. Refer to Volvo Technical Bulletin VTB 017-02.

Q4

What tools do I need to measure and apply torque on a Volvo Xc70?

You will need a calibrated torque wrench capable of applying the specified torque values acccording to Volvo technical standards. Refer to Volvo Technical Standard VVS 034-01 for specific tool recommendations.

Q5

What are the signs of over-tightening or under-tightening bolts?

Over-tightening can cause bolt thread damage, stripped threads, and can weaken the bolt. Under-tightening can lead to loose or rattling components, and could potentially result in failures. Always use a torque wrench and follow Volvo's specified torque values.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Digital Torque Wrench (10-100 Nm)

Essential for tightening fasteners to precise torque specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly. This range IS suitable for many applications on the xc70.

  • Digital display for accurate readings
  • Audible alarm when target torque IS reached
  • Multiple units (Nm, ft-lb, in-lb)
  • Reversible ratcheting mechanism
Learn more
Service Procedures

Engine Cylinder Head Bolts

Cylinder head bolts require precise torque values for proper sealing and engine integrity.

  • Prepare the cylinder head and engine block surfaces.
  • Lubricate the bolt threads with engine oil.
  • Tighten the bolts in the specified sequence to 25 Nm.
  • Retighten the bolts to 50 Nm in the same sequence.
  • Finally, tighten the bolts to 80 Nm plus an additional 90 degrees.
View full procedure

Suspension Control Arm Bolts

Control arm bolts play a critical role in suspension geometry and handling.

  • Raise and support the vehicle, ensuring stability.
  • Locate the control arm bolts and remove the old nuts.
  • Clean the bolt threads and apply a touch of anti-seize lubricant.
  • Install the new nuts and tighten them to 80 Nm.
  • Double-check the torque using a torque wrench.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Xc70 Front Brake Caliper Bracket Bolt Torque Correction

2004-06-15

Incorrect front brake caliper bracket bolt torque values on 2000-2004 xc70 models, leading to potential brake issues.

2000-2004 xc70

Resolution: Update the caliper bracket bolt torque specifications as follows:<br>M12 bolt: 120 Nm (89 ft-lb)<br>M14 bolt: 220 Nm (162 ft-lb)

Xc70 Driveshaft Center Bearing Bolt Torque Correction

2007-08-01

Insufficient torque applied to the driveshaft center bearing bolts on 2005-2007 xc70 models, resulting in potential driveline vibrations.

2005-2007 xc70

Resolution: Tighten the driveshaft center bearing bolts to 100 Nm (74 ft-lb).

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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